After a Short Break We Are Back To Share Our Culture To The World. The Kerala Culture. ENJOY

Monday, 12 September 2016

Onam Memories

The best of Kerala dances is witnessed throughout the grand carnival of Onam. it's merely entrancing to notice however made is that the folks culture of the state of Kerala. A show of such a big amount of distinctive and well formed dances on one platform pulls variety of dance lovers from everywhere the planet to Kerala on Onam.
Some of the most effective acknowledged Kerala dances area unit performed on the occasion of Onam. Most exceptional of all area unit Kathakali, Kaikottikali and Thumbi Thullal. If the uncomparable performance of Kathakali artistes leaves the audience awestricken, the terribly elegant Kaikottikali has the facility to enchant them and leave them soliciting for additional. Grace and ease area unit the hallmarks of Kerala dances and conjointly their inherent characteristics.
The other captivating folks dances performed on the occasion of Onam embrace Kumattikali and Pulikali or Kaduvakali. These don't seem to be simply vibrant and well musical organisation however also are vastly fun. Plaited grass and large wood masks area unit specific to Kummatikali dancers WHO shake themselves on the rhythm provided by onavillu for the recreation of the folks. Pulikali performers on the opposite hand paint themselves as tigers and enact searching scenes to amuse folks.
Kummattikali is that the celebrated colourful mask-dance of Kerala, South Malabar above all. throughout the pageant of Onam, Kummattikali performers move from house to accommodate aggregation tiny gifts and diverting individuals.
Most attention-grabbing side of Kummattikali could be a peculiar approach during which Kummati performers clad themselves. They don a heavily painted vibrant picket mask representational process faces of avatar, Narada, Kiratha, Darika or hunters. These masks square measure typically created out of organism, jack angiospermous tree, devil tree, Hog fruit tree or the tree. Dancers wear skirts plain-woven out of plaited grass. Some performers cowl their whole body with bunches of grass for a additional bushy look. the illusion is created additional joyful with the 'talla' connected outwardly to the mask giving the looks of a toothless open mouth. Dancers conjointly hold and manipulate long sticks of residuary agricultural manufacture known as 'Kummattikali', it's from this that the dance derives its name. Their dance is expounded to Shaiva story. 'Thamma' (an previous woman) walks before with the assistance of a stick. Thamma is symbolic of mother of each being and everything. Rhythm for the dance movements is provided by moving the string of a bow like instrument known as onavillu. Arecanut wood is employed to create the bow and therefore the strings square measure crushed with a slim bamboo stick. Kummatti dancers square measure a sight to observe as they move around from house to accommodate aggregation sugar, rice, or tiny amounts of money. Onlookers, specially kids take nice enjoyment of their performance.Themes of Kummattikali square measure largely taken from the stories of Ramayana, Darika Vadham, the story of Shiva and people tales like Manjan Nayare Pattu.It may be noted that people art of Kerala are often classified into 2 broad classes - practice and non-ritualistic. practice are often additional divided into - pious, performed to please a specific god and deity and supernatural Art Forms. Theyyam, Thira, Poothamthira,

                                         






Kanyarkali, Kummattikali, etc. square measure a number of pious art forms. Kummatti dances square measure additional rampant in Trichur District, throughout Onam. Pristine or original kind of Kummattikali are often seen within the Bhadrakali temple in Palghat district. Pulikali could be a colourful recreational genre from the state of Kerala. it's performed by trained artists to entertain individuals on the occasion of Onam. Pulikali, conjointly referred to as Kaduvaakali, could be a two hundred year previous art, fastidiously preserved by the artists of the state. Literal that means of Pulikali is that the 'play of the tigers' thus the performance revolve round the theme of tiger looking. the people art is principally practiced in Thrissur (Trichur) and Palghat districts of Kerala. Best place to observe the show is Swaraj Ground at Thrissur on the fourth day of Onam, wherever Pulikali troupes from everywhere the district assemble to show their skills. Striking feature of this genre is that the colourful look of the performers. to urge the illusion of a tiger artists paint themselves in bright yellow with patterns of black and red. A tiger mask on the face completes the get on my feet. it's a conscientious job and artists pay a full night before the performance day on their make-up. Patience of artists should be appreciated, as most paints contain ototoxic chemicals that produce a burning sensation once applied on new clean-shaven bodies.It is an exquisite sight to envision humans within the semblance of tigers roaming within the streets. Children, specifically take nice enjoyment of their performance because the entertainers dance, pounce and walk sort of a tiger. Scenes of tiger looking goats and tiger being afraid by a personality's beings are superbly portrayed by them. Beat for the dance movement is provided by percussion instruments like 'udukku' and 'thakil'. Kaikottikali or Thiruvathirakali is a very well-liked people dance performed by the maidens of Kerala. it's a gaggle dance and is especially performed on the occasion of Onam and Thiruvathira. Women, each young and previous submerge themselves within the spirit of the occasion and dance with excellent ease and e¢lan. Kaikottikali is thought to be a very elegant dance type because the Lasya or the sweetness part predominates. though a part of thandava (dance to destroy the universe) is additionally enclosed once men too participate. The thandava dominant type is witnessed in some elements of Malabar space. Dress code of Kaikottikali is massively spectacular as females showing neatness apparel themselves in an exceedingly typical Kerala vogue. They wear gold lined ancient 2 piece artifact referred to as mundu and neriyathu; A mundu may be a one piece artifact draped on the lower a part of the body whereas neriyathu is worn over a shirt. Women additionally fantastically tie their hair in an exceedingly variety of roll. A aromatic shrub garland on the roll any enhances the charm of the dancer. nice coordination is delineated  in Kaikottikali because the performers, typically eight to 10 in variety, clap in unison. Performers move in a circle typically in clockwise  and typically in anti-clockwise directions, graciously bending in sideways as they are doing thus. Dancers additionally fantastically co-ordinate their hand movements as they are going hand clapping upwards and down in rhythm with the beat and in tune with the song they're singing. Generally, the ladies move associate degree exceedingly|in a very} circle round an in an elaborate way adorned pookalam (flower rangoli) at the centre of that is placed a nilavilakku (traditional brass lamp). one in every of the performers within the initial line begin a line and also the others at the rear repeat it as chorus. Tales delineated  in Kaikottikali owe their origin to Kathakali, a profound dance variety of Kerala. 'Ragachaya' of Kaikottikali derives its origin from Kathakali. consequently, the songs ar supported episodes like Krishna-leela, Shakunthalam, Kuchelavritham and Dhruvacharithram. bigger stress is given to the jazzy movements than gesture. well-liked ragas found in Kaikottikali songs embrace Hussaini, Bhairavi and Kamboji. tho' on many occasions songs deviate from Puranic stories and create use of folks tales. At times, pious songs also are rendered within the worship of Saraswati, Ganesha and Krishna. Special songs also are sung in praise of King Mahabali as consistent with a preferred legend, the competition on Onam celebrates the arrival of the king to the state of Kerala.The competition of Onam is endowed one terribly placing feather in its cap. The carnival witnesses the performance of distinctive and unique Kathakali dance-drama. Amongst different places Shoranur, Kovalam and most significantly Cheruthuruthy get the honour of hosting Kathakali shows throughout the carnival of Onam. 'Katha' means that story and 'Kali' means that dance. because the name suggests Kathakali may be a stunning uniting of dance and drama. additional exactly, Kathakali may be a harmonious mix of 5 kinds of art specifically, Sahithyam (literature), Sangeetham (music), Chithram (painting), Natyam (acting) and Nritham (dance). 'Total Theatre' is that the word typically wont to describe this extremely evolved art. Kathakali dance-drama may be delineated  as a visible art as a result of performers don't say any dialogues during this. Rather they're mime. Communication is formed effective through the exceptional use of gestures and mudras. This additionally lends Kathakali its universal attractiveness. folks of various tastes everywhere the globe appreciate and admire the sweetness of this distinguished art. Another distinct feature of Kathakali is its elaborate costume and make-up. it's a wizard sight to observe Kathakali artistes activity in their ancient apparel. Their larger than organic structure transport the audience to a play wonderland. Kathakali is one in every of the foremost known and revered dance-form of Asian country. It originated in southwestern state of Kerala within the city referred to as Travancore some four hundred years past. in an exceedingly short span, Kathakali has achieved exceptional heights. Kathakali is alleged to own been impressed from the traditional South Indian dances like Koodiyattam, Krishnanattam, Theyyam, Kalaripayattu besides others. Movements of Kathakali ar aforementioned to be adopted from Bharatha Natya Shastra with appropriate modifications. The drama lends its theme from the stories in Sanskrit literature and also the sacred writing, the famed epics of Hindu mythology. Earlier, solely men were presupposed to perform this significantly robust classical dance. Nowadays, even ladies ar creating a foray and carving their niche during this male dominated field. apparently, there aren't any dialogues in Kathakali. Story narration and language between 2 characters is finished principally through the gestures created by the performers. Kathakali songs ar sung within the background by vocalists, typically 2 in variety. Kathakali lyrics ar largely within the variety of verse and sung loudly by Bhagavathar (the vocalist). The distinctive variety of singing adopted for Kathakali is termed sopaanam. Kathakali music is provided by 2 drums referred to as the chenda and also the maddalam. Cymbals and another musical instrument, Revolutionary People's Struggle taalam also are an area of the orchestra. Thumbi Thullal may be a fascinating all ladies dance and singing event performed in Kerala on the occasion of Onam. whereas men interact themselves in energetic sports, womenfolk perform Thumbi Thullal and have their share of fun. sporting their best sarees, beautiful jewelery and aromatic gajras, a gaggle of ladies sit within the formation of circle to play Thumbi Thullal. within the centre of the circle sits the most entertainer. Lead singer initiates a song in her melodious voice by singing the primary couplet that is preoccupied by different ladies. The sequence continues song when song with the lead singer initiating the couplet when followed by a chorus from different ladies. Joyful clap dance additionally goes on in rhythm with the singing. it's a colourful spectacle to observe ladies in their carefree mood. The event continues amidst jeers and laughter until the day involves its finish.

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